Fall Foliage Peak Dates Can Vary

The guide below is just that, a guide. It’s not exact because the peak dates for fall foliage vary from year to year. It can be earlier in some years and later in others. Your best bet is to follow each state’s foliage report.

• New York Fall Foliage Report
• New Jersey Fall Foliage Info
• Pennsylvania Fall Foliage Report
• Maryland Fall Foliage Report
• Virginia Fall Foliage Report
• West Virginia Fall Foliage Report

However, if you’re planning a trip to a specific region, this guide will be of some help.

When to Plan a Fall Foliage Hike in the Mid-Atlantic

New York

You’ll want to plan your fall hikes in New York early in the season! In the higher elevations of the Adirondacks and Catskills, peak color can come as early as the first week of October. The Finger Lakes region can also peak in the first few weeks of the month.

If you’re hiking later in the month, you’ll want to head closer to New York City. The Lower Hudson Valley peaks closer to mid-October – we had incredible foliage views mid-month on the Popolopen Torne Trail.

New Jersey

The average peak for fall color in New Jersey typically occurs in mid-to-late October.

Start planning some hikes in the Worthington State Forest, such as Sunfish Pond and Mount Tammany, for early to mid-October.

Visit places like Sourland Mountain Preserve or Schooley’s Mountain later in the month.

Pennsylvania

The best part about hiking in Pennsylvania is that you have fall color all of October!

The first full week of October is the perfect time to visit the northernmost regions of the state, such as Leonard Harrison and Colton Point State Park.

Plan a trip for the second full week of October to the Delaware Water Gap region and nearby areas, such as Scranton and Wilkes-Barre (including Seven Tubs or Ricketts Glen).

As it approaches mid-October, that’s when you’ll want to hit up trails in the Poconos and in the Northwestern part of the state, like Allegheny National Forest.

And, before the month ends, head to central PA and southeastern PA, especially along the Appalachian Trail (and even some of my favorite fall hikes near Philadelphia).

Maryland

Maryland tends to have peak color towards the end of the month.

The western and northern regions of the state usually experience their best color around the third and fourth weeks of October. It’s a great time to check out Catoctin Mountain Park or even the easy Washington Monument trail.

The southern and Eastern Shore regions can see peak color as late as the second week of November.

When we hiked the Billy Goat Trail, it was late October, and the trees still had some decent color.

Virginia

As large as Virginia is, the state’s peak colors are pretty straightforward.

The eastern side of the state (roughly east of I-81, but also including Shenandoah National Park) peaks sometime during the second and third weeks of October. This is when you’ll want to do trails like Big Schloss or Dragon’s Tooth.

The central strip of the state (between I-81 and I-95) will peak closer to the third week of October, while the eastern side tends to peak towards the end of the month.

West Virginia

The higher elevations of the state, like Seneca Rocks, Spruce Knob, and Blackwater Falls, tend to peak in late September. 

The northern part of the state (excluding the northern panhandle) typically peaks in early October (might be a good time to visit Cooopers Rock!).

But even if you head to the Mountaineer State in late October, you won’t be disappointed. Popular parks like New River Gorge, Babcock State Park, and Harpers Ferry all peak towards the end of the month.

Tips For Fall Hiking

Stay Visible During Hunting Season

Obviously, hiking in the fall is a big draw for the gorgeous fall foliage, but it’s also a busy time for hunters. Make sure you are hiking safely by wearing bright orange or just avoiding areas that allow hunting.

Dress in Layers

Fall weather can be unpredictable! Chilly mornings give way to warm afternoons and brisk evenings. Layers let you adjust as temperatures change.

Know the Sunrise and Sunset Times

Days are getting shorter in the fall, so plan hikes accordingly! Always bring a headlamp or flashlight in case your hike runs longer than expected.

Watch for Slippery Leaves

Fallen leaves can hide rocks, roots, and mud, making trails slippery. Hiking poles can help keep you stable.

Protect Against Ticks

Ticks are still active in the fall. Use insect repellent (my favorite is Picaridin), wear long-sleeved clothing and pants, and perform a tick check after your hike.

Catskills, New York

The Catskills in New York are a great family-friendly East Coast hiking destination. The region offers a variety of kid-friendly trails that promise both fun and great views.

Best Hikes in the Catskills

One must-do hike is to Kaaterskill Falls, a 260-foot waterfall your little ones will love splashing around at the base. There are over 400 steps down to the bottom, so keep that in mind when planning your hike. You can always view the waterfall from the observation platform.

Another fun hike for families is Sunset Rock, where you can enjoy gorgeous views of the Catskill Mountains.

The short and moderate trail makes it an ideal choice for young hikers. The summit is the perfect spot to enjoy a picnic lunch or snacks. It makes a great sunset hike, too!

Other Things to Do in the Catskills

There are plenty of other things to do in the Catskills if you want to take a break from hiking. We enjoyed visiting the Saugerties Lighthouse and exploring Opus40. There are also many places to ski nearby.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee

The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is the most-visited national park in the United States! Thanks to its beautiful vistas and waterfall trails, it’s also one of the best eastern US hiking destinations, including Kuwohi (Clingmans Dome), the highest point in Tennessee.

Best Hikes in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

There are plenty of trails to choose from in Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

One of the most popular trails is the hike to Kuwohi (formerly Clingmans Dome). Although it’s a paved trail, the incline makes it moderate. Thankfully, there are benches along the path for rest breaks.

Laurel Falls is a famous waterfall trail in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The 2.3-mile trail is an easy hike leading to an 80-foot waterfall. This is an excellent trail to do with young kids.

Lastly, the Alum Cave Trail is a moderately complex trail that may be best for families with older kids. This 4.4-mile hike brings you past Arch Rock and Inspiration Point before reaching the Alum Cave Bluffs.

Other Things to Do Near Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park is right next to Gatlinburg, a fun town with plenty of family-friendly things to do. One of the best things to do in Gatlinburg is to take a scenic chairlift ride to Anakeesta. There are several activities, shops, and dining options up there.

Other fun activities near the Great Smoky Mountains NP include a mountain coaster, zip lining, and Dollywood Amusement Park. There is something for everyone!

Prepare For Your Hike Near Baltimore

Download a Map

Many of these locations have limited or no cellular service. It’s always best practice to download a map before you head out!

Bring The Essentials

Water, snacks, and more! Find the full list of day-hike essentials here.

Dangerous Cliffs

Some of these trails feature steep drop-offs. Be aware of your surroundings and keep kids and pets close to you.

Wildlife

Rattlesnakes and copperhead snakes are common to see in the forests of Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania. Keep an eye out for them, and maintain a safe distance.

Be a Responsible Visitor

Remember to respect nature as you hike these trails. Stay on established paths, pack out your trash (including food waste), and leave what you find behind.

The more popular these destinations become, the more we need to be diligent about keeping our parks and lands clean and safe for all. You can learn more here.

1. King & Queen Seat at Rocks State Park

Approximately 37 miles and 60 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: The Rocks State Park Rocks Ridge Picnic Area entrance is off St. Clair Bridge Road in Jarrettsville, MD. From there, you can easily access the Orange and Red trails, which will lead you to the White trail loop.
• Trail Length: The White loop is about 3 miles long
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: Up to $5 per person
• Dog Friendly: Yes

This gorgeous state park is located in Maryland, offers several miles of hiking trails, and is only about an hour from Baltimore.

The main loop, the White Trail, is 3 miles long and encircles the park. It’s moderately difficult with occasional steep sections. You’ll want to take the trail to the King and Queen Seat, a beautiful rock outcrop that overlooks Rocks Road and Deer Creek. The rocks are fun to climb on!

For a shorter and easier path to the rock outcropping, take the red trail from the parking lot.

Combine this trail with the Kilgore Falls Trail to make it worth the drive!

2. Kilgore Falls at Rocks State Park

Approximately 40 miles and 60 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: 1026 Falling Branch Rd, Pylesville, MD 21132. The trailhead is at the back of the parking lot.
• Trail Length: 1.4 mile total out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Easy
• Fees: Up to $5 per person (Reservations are required weekends, Memorial Day through Labor Day)
• Dog Friendly: Yes

This waterfall trail is about an hour from Baltimore and is a perfect trail for all abilities.

Please note that Kilgore Falls is very popular, and you need a reservation if you visit on weekends from Memorial Day through Labor Day.

Leading to Maryland’s second-tallest waterfall, it’s an easy 1.4-mile out-and-back trail that is a perfect addition to the King & Queen Seat trail, a short drive away.

Wear water-resistant boots or shoes that you don’t mind getting wet as you have to cross a creek to see the waterfall up close.

3. Billy Goat Trail at C&O Canal National Park

Approximately 48 miles and 60 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Milepost 13.8 on the Chesapeake-Ohio Canal Towpath
• Trail Length: Billy Goat Trail Section A is about 1.75-miles long (one-way). However, the trailhead is .7-miles from the Great Falls parking lot.
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Hard depending on hiking experience
• Fees: $20 to enter the C&O Canal National Historical Park parking lot or you can use your National Park Pass
• Dog Friendly: No (dogs are allowed in the park, but not on the Billy Goat Trail)

Probably my favorite trail on this list, the Billy Goat Trail, Section A, in C&O Canal National Historical Park, is a fun but challenging 1.75-mile trail.

Although the trail itself is short, you have to walk .7 miles from the parking lot to reach the trailhead and then a more extended return via the C&O Canal towpath.

This is a difficult trail due to its numerous rock scrambles and the 50-foot ascent up a cliff face. Because of the rocks and climb, dogs are not allowed on the trail.

It’ll take about 1.5-2 hours to complete the trail and the walk to and from the parking area. For more to do in the park, check out the easy Olmstead Island Bridges trail to the Great Falls overlook.

4. Northern Peaks Trail at Sugarloaf Mountain

Approximately 60 miles and 70 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: West View Parking Lot
• Trail Length: About 5 miles (loop trail)
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: A donation of $5 is requested
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Sugarloaf Mountain is a privately owned, non-profit park that is open daily from 8 am to sunset (though the entrance gates close at 4 pm).

There are several trails at Sugarloaf, but one of the most popular is the Northern Peaks Trail, also known as the Blue Trail. This 5-mile loop leads to the beautiful White Rocks overlook at just under 1300 feet in elevation.

The trail is steep in sections but considered moderately challenging. You can shorten or extend the trek to the summit by combining it with other available trails.

5. Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock

Approximately 65 miles and 70 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Trailhead is at the back of the parking area on Baltimore National Pike in, Myersville, Maryland
• Trail Length: 4.4 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

This 4.5-mile out-and-back hike near Baltimore follows the Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock in Boonsboro, MD. The trail is relatively moderate, with many wooden steps. At the top, you’ll be treated to a gorgeous overlook of the Cumberland Valley.

While in Boonsboro, drive to Washington Monument State Park, where you can complete an easy half-mile trail to the original Washington Monument.

6. Wolf Rock & Chimney Rock at Catoctin Mountain Park

Approximately 65 miles and 75 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: At the back end of the Catoctin Mountain Visitor Center Parking Lot
• Trail Length: 3.8 miles
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Sort of (dogs are allowed on the trails but not on the rock formations)

We really enjoyed our hike to Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock in Catoctin Mountain Park. Because it’s a popular trail, the parking area can fill up by 9 am on weekends. We hiked the trail on a 20-something day in February and still saw plenty of people. I can only imagine how busy it is in the summer!

We recommend you take the trail clockwise due to its steepness. You might even want to use hiking poles on this trek.

Once you’re at the top of the ridge, the trail evens out a bit and slowly descends to Wolf Rock. Then it continues to Chimney Rock for another 1/2-mile.Both outcroppings offer beautiful views, but Chimney Rock’s is the better of the two.

Have extra time and energy? Extend this hike by combining it with the hike to Cunningham Falls (see below). 

7. Cunningham Falls Nature Trail at Catoctin Mountain Park

Approximately 65 miles and 75 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Gravel parking lot at the Catoctin Mountain Park Visitor Center
• Trail Length: 2.8 miles, out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Easy side of moderate
• Fees: Depends on where you start
• Dog Friendly: Yes

If you have already hiked to Kilgore Falls (the second-tallest waterfall in Maryland), now you need to see the tallest! Cunningham Falls Nature Trail in Catoctin Mountain Park leads to the waterfall, which can help you avoid a park fee.

The hike features an elevation gain of 325 feet over the first mile, but then levels out as you approach the falls. You’ll want to visit in winter or early spring, when the falls are at their fullest from snowmelt.

For an easier, shorter trail, take the Lower Trail at Cunningham Falls State Park. It’s an easy 1-mile out-and-back. However, you’ll have to pay an entrance fee of up to $7 per person, depending on the time of year.

8. Weverton Cliffs on the Appalachian Trail

Approximately 65 miles and 70 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Weverton Road in Knoxville, Maryland
• Trail Length: 2.5 miles, out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Weverton Cliffs offers beautiful views of the Potomac River and Virginia across the way! It mostly follows a short section of the Appalachian Trail until you reach a blue-blazed spur.

Overall, the trail is moderately challenging with several switchbacks. There are also some steep sections. We completed the trail in winter, but it would be a great summer trail as it is almost entirely shaded.

This is a very family-friendly trail and could be a good introduction to hiking for younger kids.

9. Maryland Heights Trail

Approximately 70 miles and 75 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: The trail begins in Harpers Ferry, crossing the Potomac via the train bridge
• Trail Length: About 4.5 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Strenuous – A large chunk of the trail is on a steep grade, either uphill or downhill. Consider using hiking poles for this hike.
• Fees: $20 to park at the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park parking lot. You can also use your National Park Pass.
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Many people visiting Harpers Ferry consider the Maryland Heights trail a must-do! And since it’s not a long drive, it’s a great day hike from Baltimore.

The trail starts in Harpers Ferry, where you’ll cross the Potomac River and then follow the C&O Canal towpath to the trailhead for Maryland Heights. There are rest stops and benches along the towpath if you’d like to sit and take in the views.

This trail is steep, with very few reprieves of level ground, making it a challenging hike. Hiking poles are recommended due to the steep grade.

Once at the overlook, there is plenty of space for hikers to sit and take a breather before heading back down the trail.

10. Appalachian Trail to Ravens Rocks

Approximately 85 miles and 90 minutes from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Ravens Rocks Trailhead Parking in Bluemont, VA
• Trail Length: About 5.7 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Hard– a lot of up and down and steep in some sections
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

The Appalachian Trail to Ravens Rocks is about 90 minutes from Baltimore, making it a perfect day-trip hike. Located in Bluemont, Virginia, near the West Virginia border (not to be confused with Raven Rock in Maryland, which is also on the Appalachian Trail). This Ravens Rocks offers incredible views of the Shenandoah Valley.

This section of the Appalachian Trail is known as the “rollercoaster” because it goes up and down several ridges. It is 5.7 miles out and back, featuring very rocky terrain and some steep sections. You’ll definitely want to wear hiking boots for this trail, and you may want to use hiking poles.

The parking area for Ravens Rocks is small and only holds a handful of cars, so you’ll want to arrive early on weekends or try hiking during the week.

11. Chimney Rocks in Michaux State Forest

Approximately 77 miles and 2 hours from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Old Forge Road in Michaux State Forest (South Mountain, PA)
• Trail Length: 4 miles (out and back) or 4.4 miles (loop)
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Located within Michaux State Forest in Pennsylvania, the Chimney Rocks overlook is an excellent hike if you love climbing around on rocks, thanks to the large outcropping at the vista. Even though it’s almost two hours from Baltimore, it’s worth coming to this area of Pennsylvania for a hike!

You have a few options for this trail, depending on where you start. Using the Appalachian Trail, out and back, it’s about 4 miles total, and you’ll encounter some steep sections and several rocks.

Alternatively, you can make the trail a loop using the blue-blazed Hermitage Trail. From the overlook, you’ll walk along a service road for a short distance before joining the trail. There are some switchbacks along the trail, making the descent a little easier on the legs. This will make the hike 4.4 miles long.

12. Pole Steeple at Pine Grove Furnace State Park

Approximately 85 miles and 2 hours from Baltimore, MD

• Trail Location: Old Railroad Bed Road (Follow the dead end) in Pine Grove Furnace State Park (Gardeners, PA)
• Trail Length: 3.4 miles or 1.5 miles
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

One of our favorite Pennsylvania Appalachian Trail hikes, the Pole Steeple overlook offers some amazing views of Laurel Lake. Maybe you’ll see a bald eagle flying around like we did!

There are two ways you can hike to the Pole Steeple Overlook. First, take the Appalachian Trail from the dead end on Old Railroad Road. The trail is about 3.4 miles long (out and back) and is moderately easy. 

The other option is shorter but steeper. If you park at the lot next to Laurel Lake on Old Railroad Bed Road, you can literally hike straight up the mountain (although there is a short loop off the trail to make it a bit easier). This out-and-back is about 1.5 miles.

Because the trail is so short, you can always combine it with the Sunset Rocks trail nearby.

A Little History About Harpers Ferry

Harpers Ferry is a gem in West Virginia! It serves a vital role in American history and is surrounded by natural beauty.

Harpers Ferry is known for the 1859 raid on the federal armory, led by abolitionist John Brown. He was trying to spark a slave uprising. The raid was one of the catalysts of the Civil War.

Today, although Harpers Ferry serves as a living history museum of 19th-century America, its location along the Appalachian Trail makes it a popular stop for thru-hikers. And it’s not far from Baltimore or Washington, DC, making it an excellent option for a day hike!

The best time to visit Harpers Ferry is summertime (though it can be crowded with families) through fall.

Parking

You have a few different options to park for the Maryland Heights Trail at Harpers Ferry.

The best odds of finding parking is at the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park lot. It’s the largest parking lot in town, with a park shuttle that runs daily from the Visitors Center to Shenandoah Street in Lower Town Harpers Ferry. There is a fee to park, which also includes admission to all of the park buildings in town. If you have a National Park Pass, you can park for FREE.

You can also find metered street parking on Potomac Street and Washington Street in town.  No cash is accepted in these meters, and you’ll have to use the Parkmobile app to pay. All other streets are resident-only parking. 

Amenities

There are bathrooms inside the Visitor Center at the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park. There are also restrooms inside the Bookshop on Shenandoah Street.

Need equipment or something to eat? There are several shops and cafes in town along Potomac Street and High Street. We loved getting ice cream as a post-hike snack at Creamy Creations!

Download a Map

Cell service might be spotty for some providers, so it’s wise to download a map before you head out!

Pets

Dogs are welcome in Harpers Ferry and on the Maryland Heights Trail. Dogs must be leashed at all times

Be a Responsible Visitor

Remember to respect nature as you visit this trail. Stay on established paths, pack out your trash (including food waste), and leave what you find behind.

The more popular these destinations become, the more we need to be diligent about keeping our parks and lands clean and safe for all. You can learn more here.

Hike to Maryland Heights Overlook of Harpers Ferry

Trail Location:	The trail begins on the east end of Shenandoah Street in Harpers Ferry.
Trail Length:	The trail to the overlook is about 2.2 miles (4.4 miles out and back)
Trail Difficulty:	The trail is on the harder side of moderate (for the last half) due to some steep sections.
Trail Type:	Out and back
Elevation Gain:	1000 feet
Dog Friendly:	Yes

Trailhead

The trail to Maryland Heights overlook officially starts in Harpers Ferry, WV. You’ll start at the end of Shenandoah Street, right next to John Brown’s Fort, and take the Appalachian Trail across the train bridge.

Crossing the Bridge

As you leave West Virginia, you’ll cross a train bridge over the Potomac River into Maryland. It’s not every day your hiking trail takes you over a river crossing state lines!

At the end of the bridge, take the stairs down to the C&O Canal Towpath. (You could walk or bike to Washington, DC, from here if you want. Don’t forget to stop by the Billy Goat Trail along the way😜.)

Canal Towpath

Make a left (go north) on the C&O Canal Towpath after climbing down the stairs. You’ll follow this flat trail for about a half-mile until you see a sign and a wooden footbridge for the Maryland Heights Trail.

After crossing the footbridge, you’ll have to cross Harpers Ferry Road to access the trail.

Along the Trail

This portion of the trail is challenging due to the steeper grade. (It reminded me of the steep grade at Big Schloss.) However, it’s relatively wide and mostly clear of rocks and roots (until you get closer to the overlook).

Follow the green blazes on the Maryland Heights Trail for about .7-miles. Then you’ll follow red blazes to the overlook.

At the Overlook

You’ll know you’re getting close to the overlook when the trail starts to descend. The trail becomes narrower and rockier for this portion.

The overlook itself is pretty big, which is good considering how popular the trail is! From here, you get a great view of Harpers Ferry, Loudon Heights (another popular trail), and the confluence of the Potomac and Shenandoah rivers.

Naval Battery Overlook

There is a short loop off the green-blazed trail that leads to the location of an old naval battery. The battery is no longer there, but it provides a pretty view. You can take that trail either on your ascent or descent from the overlook.

Extend Your Hike at Maryland Heights

The trail to Maryland Heights is about 4.5 miles, out-and-back. But you can extend it another two miles by including the Stone Fort Loop, which leads to the ruins of two batteries and a stone fort. It will also add about another 500 feet of elevation gain to your hike.

Other Hikes Near Harpers Ferry

Another popular trail near Harpers Ferry is the Loudoun Heights Trail to Split Rock. It’s about 6 miles, out-and-back with a 1450-foot elevation gain. It’s also a challenging trail, but the views are incredible!

Just outside of town, about a 10-minute drive into Maryland, is the Weverton Cliffs Trail. This is an easier hike to another beautiful view of the Potomac River. It’s about 2 miles out and back and features many switchbacks to make the ascent easier. We did the trail in winter and had a great time.

And, not a hike, but while you’re in Harpers Ferry, take a few minutes to follow the Appalachian Trail through town to Jefferson Rock. It’s a fun and unique feature!

There is nothing like a short trail leading to a gorgeous view, and the Weverton Cliffs hike is one such hike.

The Weverton Cliffs hike is about two miles out and back. It is moderately challenging, but the many switchbacks along the trail make it feel easier.

It’s a fun, short hike that can be done any time of year. We completed the trail in February after a light snowfall, and the care trees covered in snow provided incredible views as we made our way to the cliffs.

This trail is very popular. Even in the winter, on a twenty-something-degree day, we encountered several people! So you’ll want to visit during the week or early on the weekends to avoid the crowds. It would also make a beautiful sunrise or sunset hike.

If you’re thinking about hiking to Weverton Cliffs, the guide below has everything you need to know. So, let’s start planning your next adventure!

Weverton Cliffs Hike on the Appalachian Trail

Weverton Cliffs is a popular section of the Appalachian Trail in Maryland for day hikers, since it’s close to Washington, DC, Baltimore, and Frederick. The moderate trail is just over 2 miles out and back and features several switchbacks, a rare find along the Appalachian Trail. It takes about an hour to complete the trail.

The 180° views of the Potomac River from the Cliffs are gorgeous. And you can even see Maryland Heights (the popular hike near Harpers Ferry) in the distance.

This section of the Appalachian Trail is perfect for hiking in any season, even in the winter. You may want to use hiking poles for stability up the steep sections and over the rocks at the cliffs.

The Trail to Weverton Cliffs

Trail Location:	Weverton Road in Knoxville, Maryland
Trail Length:	2.25 miles, out-and-back (from the parking lot)
Trail Difficulty:	Moderate – it is steep in some sections, but the switchbacks ease the difficulty
Trail Type:	Out and back
Elevation Gain:	630 feet
Dog Friendly:	Yes

Trailhead

You can pick up the Weverton Cliffs trail in two different ways.

Some websites will direct you to make a right out of the parking lot, walk along Weverton Cliff Road, and then make a right onto Weverton Cliff Road to grab the trail on your left. You’ll see a sign and the stone steps.

We wanted to avoid walking the road, so we picked up the Appalachian Trail at the southern end of the parking lot. There is a short trail with blue blazes that will connect you to the Appalachian Trail. Make a left (go north!) and follow that to Weverton Cliff Road. Cross the road and follow the stone steps up the trail.

Along the Trail

It takes about one mile to reach the cliffs. The trail is pleasant, with several switchbacks, making it feel easy compared to other sections of the Appalachian Trail. However, several stone staircases are found along the trail, and they can be slippery after a snowfall, so be cautious.

If you’re visiting in the winter, you can see glimpses of the river through the trees, giving you a taste of what to expect at the top.

At the Cliffs

After about 8/10 mile, you’ll encounter a sign directing you to the cliffs. Follow the blue blazes about 2/10 mile to the overlook.

The cliffs are rocky and require some scrambling. You’ll have to climb down the rocks to get the best river view without the trees in the way. The outcropping is large enough to find a place to sit away from the crowds.

Look for the plaque dedicated to Goodloe E. Byron, a Maryland state legislator and congressman who advocated for the protection of the Appalachian Trail. It’s on the eastern side of the cliffs.

Alternate Hike to Weverton Cliffs

If a two-mile hike feels too short, you can extend your hike to Weverton Cliffs by parking at the Appalachian Trail and C&O Canal parking area on Keep Tryst Road. Picking up the Appalachian Trail here will make the out-and-back about 3 miles long.

Other Hikes Near Weverton Cliffs

Thanks to the Appalachian Trail and the area’s geography, there are plenty of great hiking trails near Weverton Cliffs, which is close to Frederick and Harpers Ferry.

At Harpers Ferry, many hikers enjoy the trails to Maryland Heights and Loudon Heights. Both are much longer and more difficult than Weverton Cliffs.

Other popular sections of the Appalachian Trail include the Annapolis Rock and Black Rock Cliff trail, and the very easy Washington Monument trail.

Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock Loop at Catoctin Mountain Park

The Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock loop at Catoctin Mountain Park is a popular hiking trail in Maryland. It’s not far from Washington, DC, Baltimore, and Harrisburg and offers beautiful views of the region.

The trail has steep sections, especially between the parking lot and Wolf Rock. Depending on the time of year you visit, it could be slippery due to ice, snow, or wet rocks. We hiked the trail in February after a light snow and had to avoid patches of ice on the trail.

Both Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock allow visitors to climb and scramble on the rocks. However, there are deep crevasses that can be dangerous, so use caution. Overall, this is a fun, almost 4-mile loop that most hikers can enjoy.

What You Need to Know Before You Hike the Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock Trail

Parking

There are two parking areas you can use to access the Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock Loop.

First, you can park at the Visitor Center on Park Central Road. There are over 60 spaces in the main lot or the overflow lot across the street. The trail can be accessed on the eastern side of the main lot.

Another option is to park at the smaller Wolf Rock/Chimney Rock Parking Lot, which is located 1/2 mile north of the Visitor Center on Park Central Road. However, the road might be closed during the winter months.

Fees

Unlike many other National Park properties, visiting Catoctin Mountain Park is free.

Amenities

The Visitor Center at Catoctin Mountain Park has bathrooms and water fountains. It also has a small exhibit about the area’s history and a gift shop.

Closures

Due to Catoctin Mountain Park’s proximity to Camp David, the National Park Service will close off access to the park when the President or other high-ranking officials are at Camp David. Visit their website before visiting for updates.

Wildlife

Maryland is home to many types of wildlife, including black bears and poisonous snakes. Always be aware of your surroundings and watch out for the wildlife.

Pets

Leashed pets are allowed on the trails at Catoctin Mountain Park but not on any rock formations, including Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock. If you choose to hike this trail with your pet, do not bring them on the rocks with you.

Be a Responsible Visitor

Remember as you visit Catoctin Mountain Park to stay on established paths, pack out your trash (including food waste), and leave what you find behind.

The more popular these destinations become, the more we need to be diligent about keeping our parks and lands clean and safe for all. You can learn more here.

Hike to Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock

Trail Location:	Access the trail at the Visitor Center Parking lot or Wolf Rock/Chimney Rock Parking Lot
Trail Length:	3.8 miles
Trail Difficulty:	Moderate – It is steep on the way to Wolf Rock, which some may find difficult, but the trail levels off after that.
Trail Type:	Loop
Elevation Gain:	870 feet
Dog Friendly:	Not Really (see the “Pets” note above)

Trailhead

We started our hike at the Visitor Center parking lot. The trailhead is clearly marked on the eastern side of the lot.

Based on other reviews and recommendations, we chose to hike the trail clockwise, which means hiking to Wolf Rock first. This gets the more steep portion of the trail out of the way first.

On the Trail to Wolf Rock

The first 8/10 mile of the trail to Wolf Rock is relatively steep. There are very few switchbacks to ease the almost 500 feet of elevation over a short distance.

We hiked in winter after a light snowfall and encountered ice and snow on the trail, which made some spots slippery. Even in warmer months, I would watch for slippery spots if you hike after a rainfall. Hiking poles would be beneficial for this portion of the trail.

Once you reach the top of the ridge, the trail levels out, and there is very little elevation change. It’s a nice reprieve from the initial steep climb!

At Wolf Rock

Wolf Rock is a large rocky area the size of a football field. Parts of it are grown over with large trees, but you can still access a large portion of it.

There are some large crevasses, so be careful when exploring the area. There isn’t too much of a view at Wolf Rock, even in the winter, but it’s still interesting to climb around on the rocks.

Continue to Chimney Rock

The trail to Chimney Rock from Wolf Rock is about a 1/2 mile long and is relatively uneventful. It’s mainly flat with little elevation change. You’ll see a sign for the short, off-shoot trail to Chimney Rock. Follow that to the outcropping.

At Chimney Rock

Chimney Rock is a beautiful outcropping overlooking Catoctin Mountain Park and the town of Thurmont in the distance. There are several places you climb onto the rocks, and there are also large crevasses. Use caution when in this area.

Looping Back to the Parking Lot

Hiking back to the Visitor Center from Chimney Rock involves a lot of ups and downs. There are a few switchbacks at this end of the trail, making it easier to descend. The trail follows Foxville Road for a bit before heading back into the woods to the Visitor Center.

Other Hikes Near Catoctin Mountain Park

Catoctin Mountain Park has several hiking trails throughout the park. And with Maryland’s Cunningham Falls State Park next door, you could spend a few days completing some of the fun hikes in this area.

If you want to see Maryland’s tallest waterfall trail, from the Visitor Center parking lot, take the yellow-blazed Cunningham Falls Nature Trail, a 1.4-mile trail, to Cunningham Falls. Another popular trail is the Thurmont Vista Loop.

Catoctin Mountain Park is close to many other popular hikes in the area, like Annapolis Rock along the Appalachian Trail and the easy trail to the Washington Monument (the one in Maryland, not DC!).

History

The Washington Monument in Boonsboro, Maryland, was originally built in 1827, beating the DC version by over twenty years. According to local lore, over 500 people hiked up South Mountain to build and dedicate the monument. It was built over two days, starting on July 4th. It stood 30 feet high and had a circumference of 54 feet at its base.

Over the years, the monument fell into ruin. In 1920, the Washington County Historical Society purchased the site and then deeded it to the State of Maryland in 1934. It was then that the tower was rebuilt to what it looks like today.

What to Know Before You Visit

Admission

Maryland charges a fee to enter its state parks. As of publication, the fee to visit Washington Monument State Park, per vehicle, is $2 for Maryland residents and $4 for out-of-state residents, cash only.

Parking

There is a large parking area at Washington Monument State Park near the trailhead that can accommodate about two dozen cars. If that lot is full, you can use one of the other lots in the park.

Amenities

There is a bathroom with running water and several picnic tables near the main parking lot.

Wildlife

The Washington Monument in Maryland is a natural area and can wildlife like black bears and copperhead snakes. Be mindful of your surroundings.

Be a Responsible Visitor

Remember, as you visit this park, to respect nature. Stay on established paths, pack out your trash (including food waste), and leave what you find behind.

The more popular these destinations become, the more we need to be diligent about keeping our parks and lands clean and safe for all. You can learn more here.

Easy Trail to the Washington Monument and Overlook in Maryland

Trail Location:	Washington Monument State Park in Middletown, MD
Trail Length:	.5 mile, out and back
Trail Difficulty:	Easy
Trail Type:	Out and back
Elevation Gain:	75 feet
Dog Friendly:	Yes

Trailhead to Washington Monument

The trailhead to the Washington Monument in Maryland is marked with a large sign reviewing the history of the Battle of South Mountain and the monument’s history.

Next to that sign, you will see a sign marking the Appalachian Trail (which runs through the park) directing you to the monument.

As you follow along the Appalachian Trail towards the Washington Monument and overlook, you can read about some of the major milestones in George Washington’s life. Signs are placed every hundred feet or so.

This part of the Appalachian Trail is easy for everyone to complete. The trail is wide and flat and accessible for strollers and some wheelchairs.

After about 2/10 miles, the trail splits. Follow the signs for the Washington Monument towards the left. After a few hundred feet, you’ll see the monument and the overlook.

At the Overlook

When we visited, the monument was open so that we could climb the stairs to the top. From there, we had sweeping views of Boonsboro and even the Antietam Battlefield in the distance. You don’t have to climb the stairs to enjoy the view, making this a great trail for all abilities.

Other Hikes Near Washington Monument State Park

As noted above, the Appalachian Trail runs through Washington Monument State Park. If you wanted a longer hike, you could pick up the Appalachian Trail north of Washington Monument State Park at the US-40 parking lot and hike about three miles to the monument.

You could also hike to Annapolis Rock and Black Rock, one of the best hikes in the area, after visiting the Washington Monument, which is a short drive to the US-40 parking lot.

Other popular hiking spots a little further away from Washington Monument State Park include the Weverton Cliffs section of the Appalachian Trail in Knoxville, Maryland Heights in Harpers Ferry, and the Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock loop at Catoctin Mountain Park.

Be a Responsible Visitor

Remember as you visit the places below to respect nature. Stay on established paths, pack out your trash (including food waste), and leave what you find behind.

The more popular these destinations become, the more we need to be diligent about keeping our parks and lands clean and safe for all. You can learn more here.

1. Billy Goat Trail at C&O Canal National Park

Approximately 15 miles and 30 minutes from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Milepost 13.8 on the Chesapeake-Ohio Canal Towpath
• Trail Length: Billy Goat Trail Section A is about 1.75-miles long (one-way). However, the trailhead is .7-miles from the Great Falls parking lot.
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate-Hard depending on hiking experience
• Fees: $20 to enter the C&O Canal National Historical Park parking lot or you can use your National Park Pass
• Dog Friendly: No (dogs are allowed in the park, but not on the Billy Goat Trail

The Billy Goat Trail Section A in C&O Canal National Historical Park is the closest hike near DC on this list. It’s a fun but challenging 1.75-mile trail, one way. However, you have to walk .7 miles from the parking lot to reach the trailhead.

The National Park Service considers the trail difficult due to its numerous rock scrambles and the 50-foot ascent up a cliff face. Because of the rocks and climb, dogs are not allowed on the trail.

You’ll be treated to a beautiful view of the Potomac River as you complete the trail. You might even spot some rockclimbers across the river!

It’ll take about 1.5-2 hours to complete the trail and the walk to and from the parking area. For more to do in the park, check out the easy Olmstead Island Bridges trail to the Great Falls overlook.

2. Northern Peaks Trail at Sugarloaf Mountain

Approximately 40 miles and 1 hour from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: West View Parking Lot
• Trail Length: About 5 miles (loop trail)
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Sugarloaf Mountain is a privately owned non-profit park that is open daily from 8 am until 4 pm, so plan your drive from DC accordingly!

Sugarloaf has several trails, but the most popular is the Northern Peaks Trail, also known as the Blue Trail. It’s a 5-mile loop that leads to the beautiful White Rocks overlook at just under 1300 feet in elevation.

The trail is steep in sections and follows the mountain’s topography. By combining the hike with the other available trails, you can shorten or extend the trek to the summit. Remember, the Yellow Trail allows horses, so you may encounter some droppings along the route.

3. Appalachian Trail to Ravens Rocks

Approximately 60 miles and 1 hour from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Ravens Rocks Trailhead Parking in Bluemont, VA
• Trail Length: About 5.7 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Hard– a lot of up and down and steep in some sections
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Another great hike about an hour from Washington, DC, is the Appalachian Trail to Ravens Rocks. It’s located in Bluemont, Virginia, near the West Virginia border. From the summit, the hike offers excellent views of the Shenandoah Valley.

This moderate to strenuous trail, known locally as the “roller coaster” since it winds up and down several ridges, is 5.7 miles out and back and features very rocky terrain and some steep sections. You’ll definitely want to wear hiking boots for this trail and maybe use hiking poles.

The parking area for Ravens Rocks is small and only holds a handful of cars, so you’ll want to arrive early on weekends or try hiking during the week.

4. Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock

Approximately 60 miles and 1.25 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Trailhead is at the back of the parking area on Baltimore National Pike in, Myersville, Maryland
• Trail Length: 4.4 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Another fantastic hike near DC that follows the Appalachian Trail is Annapolis Rock in Boonsboro, MD. This popular trail is about 4.5 miles out and back and leads to a gorgeous overlook of the Cumberland Valley.

The trail is relatively moderate, with many wood steps. It offers incredible views and is the perfect hike for families, new hikers, and anyone who enjoys being outdoors.

While in Boonsboro, drive to Washington Monument State Park, where you can complete an easy half-mile trail to the original Washington Monument.

5. Wolf Rock & Chimney Rock at Catoctin Mountain Park

Approximately 60 miles and 1.25 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: At the back end of the Catoctin Mountain Visitor Center Parking Lot
• Trail Length: 3.8 miles
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Sort of (dogs are allowed on the trails but not on the rock formations)

The hike to Wolf Rock and Chimney Rock in Catoctin Mountain Park is a very popular trail. The parking area can fill up by 9 am on weekends! But it’s a beautiful rocky trail that leads to two pretty outcroppings.

Most hikers recommend you take the trail clockwise due to its steepness. It would be beneficial to use hiking poles on this trek.

Once you’re at the top of the ridge, the trail evens out a bit and slowly descends to Wolf Rock. You can scramble up the rocks for a beautiful view and a rest break. Afterward, continue to Chimney Rock, about another 1/2-mile, for even more views.

6. Cunningham Falls Nature Trail at Catoctin Mountain Park

Approximately 60 miles and 1.25 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Gravel parking lot at the Catoctin Mountain Park Visitor Center
• Trail Length: 2.8 miles, out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Easy side of moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

The Cunningham Falls Nature Trail in Catoctin Mountain Park leads to Maryland’s tallest waterfall. It’s an extremely popular trail, so you’ll want to arrive early in the morning or much later in the day. The parking lot can fill up by 9 am on weekends.

The hike features an elevation gain of 325 feet over the first mile but then levels out as you approach the falls. This hike is best in early spring when the falls are at their fullest from snow melt.

You can access the falls via the Lower Trail at Cunningham Falls State Park, an easy 1-mile out-and-back. However, you’ll have to pay an entrance fee of up to $7/person, depending on the time of year.

7. Maryland Heights Trail

Approximately 60 miles and 1.25 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The trail begins in Harpers Ferry, crossing the Potomac via the train bridge
• Trail Length: About 4.5 miles (out-and-back)
• Trail Difficulty: Strenuous – A large chunk of the trail is on a steep grade, either uphill or downhill. Consider using hiking poles for this hike.
• Fees: $20 to park at the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park parking lot. You can also use your National Park Pass.
• Dog Friendly: Yes

The Maryland Heights trail is one of Harpers Ferry’s most favored hiking routes. It offers visitors breathtaking views of the Potomac and Shenandoah rivers and Harpers Ferry. It’s also one of the best places for hiking as a family on the East Coast.

The hike begins in Harpers Ferry, where you’ll cross the Potomac River and then follow the C&O Canal towpath to the trailhead for Maryland Heights. Along the way, you’ll find several rest stops with benches and water fountains, making the journey more comfortable.

The trail’s predominant feature is its steepness, with few sections offering level ground. This makes it a moderately challenging hike, so it’s not recommended for beginners. Hiking poles are recommended due to the challenging terrain. The Maryland Heights overlook offers ample space for visitors to sit, relax, and enjoy stunning panoramic views.

If you want to do the Maryland Heights trail, plan for it to take 2.5 to 3 hours to complete the trail and leave some time to enjoy the view. This trail is close to the easier and shorter Weverton Cliffs.

8. King & Queen Seat at Rocks State Park

Approximately 75 miles and 1.5 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The Rocks State Park Rocks Ridge Picnic Area entrance is off St. Clair Bridge Road in Jarrettsville, MD. From there, you can easily access the Orange and Red trails, which will lead you to the White trail loop.
• Trail Length: The White loop is about 3 miles long
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: Up to $5 per person
• Dog Friendly: Yes

This picturesque state park is located in Maryland and offers an enjoyable and family-friendly hiking experience. It is conveniently situated within a two-hour drive from Washington, DC.

The White Trail forms a 3-mile loop and encircles the park moderately in difficulty with occasional steep sections. It will bring you past the King and Queen Seat, a beautiful rock outcrop that overlooks Rocks Road and Deer Creek. These formations are fun to climb on and explore.

If you’d like a shorter and easier path to the rocks, take the red trail from the parking lot.

You can combine this trail with the Kilgore Falls Trail to make it worth the drive from DC (see below).

9. Kilgore Falls at Rocks State Park

Approximately 75 miles and 1.5 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: 1026 Falling Branch Rd, Pylesville, MD 21132. The trailhead is at the back of the parking lot.
• Trail Length: 1.4 mile total out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Easy
• Fees: Up to $5 per person (Reservations are required weekends Memorial Day through Labor Day)
• Dog Friendly: Yes

This waterfall trail is about 90 minutes from Washington, DC, and is fun for everyone.

The trail leading to Kilgore Falls is very popular. So much so that you need a reservation if you are visiting weekends from Memorial Day through Labor Day.

It’s an easy 1.4-mile out-and-back trail that leads to Maryland’s second-tallest waterfall. It’s a perfect addition to the King & Queen Seat trail that’s a short drive away.

To fully experience the waterfall up close, you’ll have to cross the creek, which requires stepping stones. Wear water-resistant boots or shoes that you don’t mind getting wet.

10. Bluebell Trail at Shenandoah River State Park

Approximately 80 miles and 1.5 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The trail begins at the end of the parking area on Canoe Launch Road
• Trail Length: 1 mile (You can add on the River Trail for an additional 2.1 miles)
• Trail Difficulty: Easy
• Fees: $10
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Head to Virginia’s Shenandoah River State Park for a fun day trip from Washington, DC. The park offers scenic hiking trails along the winding South Fork of the Shenandoah River. It’s a fun activity in the Shenandoah Valley and is surprisingly close to Shenandoah National Park, another great place to visit, especially during the fall season.

Shenandoah River State Park boasts over 24 miles of diverse trails, catering to hikers and mountain bikers of all ages. Among the favorites are the popular Bluebell and River Trails, and even a few trails welcome horses. Time your visit for spring, and you might catch the Bluebell Trail adorned with vibrant clusters of Virginia Bluebells.

The Bluebell and the River trails have access points to the Shenandoah River and provide great walks with views, sounds, and smells for everyone, including kids and dogs. The river view from Culler’s Overlook, an easy walk from a parking lot soon after entering the park, is not to be missed.

Be sure to stop by the Visitor’s Center before your hike. Talk to the Ranger about current things to do and see, then grab a Nature Bingo sheet or Park-Wide Scavenger Hunt. Kids will also enjoy seeing the displays of local wildlife. There are larger parking areas just past the visitor center. The park offers tent and RV sites, cabin rentals, and even a few yurts! 

11. Mary’s Rock at Shenandoah National Park

Approximately 80 miles and 1.75 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The hike begins at the back of the Panorama parking lot or the Meadow Spring parking area
• Trail Length: 2.7 miles out-and-back from Meadow Spring; 3.7 miles out-and-back from Panorama
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: $15 or you can use your National Park Pass
• Dog Friendly: Yes

Mary’s Rock Trail is a beautiful hike in Shenandoah National Park, only 84 miles from Washington, DC. The hike is quite popular for its summit views at its 3,514-foot peak on both Shenandoah National Park and Massanutten Mountain. 

There are two ways to the top. The first hike is 2.7 miles long and starts from the Meadow Springs parking area. The second hike is a bit longer, 3.7 miles in total, and begins from the northern parking lot.

Both offer rewarding views of the park during the trail. Soline from On the Road Diary recommends this fall hike when the tree-lined paths become particularly magical.

These are considered moderate hikes, meaning they require a [fair level of fitness] but are not overly strenuous. They feature some steep climbs at the beginning before it gets easier. They are manageable with children as long as they can climb the rocks. Both trails have great trail signs, and dogs are allowed, but they should be kept on a leash.

12. Old Rag at Shenandoah National Park

Approximately 90 miles and 1.75 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The trailhead is at the back of the Old Rag Parking Area
• Trail Length: 9.3 miles
• Trail Difficulty: Difficult
• Fees: $15 or you can use your National Park Pass
• Dog Friendly: No

Old Rag is among the most fun and challenging hikes near Washington, DC. Located in Shenandoah National Park, this 9.3-mile trail is the most popular hike in the national park. 

This loop trail takes you through a lush green forest, an intense rock scramble, and some steep terrain. The reward is worth it, though, because, at the summit, the endless panoramic views overlooking the hills are incredible. 

Make sure to come prepared with a lot of water and food. There are no facilities along the Old Rag trail, and it can take 8 hours to complete the entire loop. 

Due to the trail’s popularity, you need to reserve a day-use ticket from March through November.

13. Big Schloss at Wolf Gap Recreation Area

Approximately 100 miles and 2 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The trailhead is on the northwest part of the paved loop at Wolf Gap Recreation area.
• Trail Length: 4.5 miles out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: It is on the harder side of moderate. The trail is very steep for the first half but then levels out somewhat for the second half to the top.
• Fees: None
• Dogs Allowed: Yes

The trail leading to Big Schloss offers a challenging ascent in its initial half, with a steep grade of up to 23%! However, intermittent “flat” sections along the path provide opportune spots for hikers to rest and catch their breath amidst the demanding climb.

Once you reach the ridgeline, the trail noticeably levels out, offering a more manageable terrain than the first half. Along the ridge, you’ll want to stop and enjoy the scenic views stretching towards Virginia.

As you continue, you’ll see a sign around the two-mile mark that indicates the start of the Big Schloss Trail. It’s only another quarter-mile to the top, but there are steep sections along this portion. Most hikers complete this trail in about 3- 4 hours, depending on their pace.

As you approach the summit, you’ll find a bridge spanning a chasm that leads you to the top. The summit is surrounded by large boulders that provide gorgeous views of both West Virginia and Virginia. It’s recommended to bring [a good pair of hiking boots and a camera] to enjoy this experience fully.

14. Ice Mountain Preserve

Approximately 105 miles and 2 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Meet with the guide at Old Mill Inn at Cold Stream and North River Roads
• Trail Length: 1-mile out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: No (Dogs are prohibited)

Hampshire County is the oldest county in West Virginia. Beyond its historical significance, the area is known for its rich farmland, flowing rivers, and stunning mountainscapes. One of West Virginia’s best-kept secrets and natural wonders lies within these mountains, Ice Mountain. 

Due to a natural phenomenon, ice can be found on this mountain long after winter has passed. Cold air can be felt year-round, and ice has been found on the mountain as late as June. The hike is approximately a one-mile round trip, but it can be extended to include a visit to the Raven Rocks Overlook.

Ice Mountain has a unique climate and fragile ecosystem. For this reason, the trail is only accessible with a guide. Hikes are usually held on Saturdays, and visitors are asked to make a reservation at least 3 weeks in advance.

15. Dark Hollow Falls at Shenandoah National Park

Approximately 105 miles and 2.5 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: Mile 50.7 on Skyline Drive in Shenandoah National Park
• Trail Length: 1.4-miles out and back
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: $15 or you can use your National Park Pass
• Dog Friendly: No (Dogs are prohibited on the Dark Hollow Falls Trail)

Dark Hollow Falls is a super popular trail in the Shenandoah National Park due to its short length and multiple waterfalls along the trail.

The trail presents an elevation gain of 440 feet over .7 miles, a rather steep incline. As you embark on the trail, you descend the hill on rocky and uneven terrain, leaving the challenging uphill hike for your return journey, adding a sense of adventure to your hike.

As you hike the trail, you’ll encounter multiple waterfalls. The most impressive one is located about halfway to the bottom. Many hikers choose to stop at this point and return to the parking area, But the true reward lies in reaching the bottom.

If you want to lengthen the trail, you can connect to the Rose River Trail, which leads to another beautiful 67-foot waterfall. The Rose River Trail loop will add 3.8 miles.

16. Cranny Crow Overlook at Lost River State Park

Approximately 130 miles and 2.5 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: The White Oak trailhead is on Dove Hollow Road behind the stables.
• Trail Length: 4 miles out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate – it is steep in some sections, but the switchbacks ease the difficulty
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

The White Oak trail to Cranny Crow Overlook is about 2 miles long, with several switchbacks leading up to the Millers Rock Trail.

While sections of the trail are steep, they eventually level out. Since it is a shared-use path, it has numerous rocks and roots to navigate and horse droppings.

Halfway to the Cranny Crow overlook lies a shelter offering a picturesque view, particularly striking when the trees are bare. This rest spot provides a bench and is ideal for taking a breather, rehydrating, and enjoying a snack.

At the Cranny Crow Overlook, a stone shelter awaits, providing a panoramic view spanning five counties: from Shenandoah County, VA, to Hardy County, WV.

Additionally, visitors will discover the Almost Heaven swings, a West Virginian feature that showcases the state’s most visually captivating spots. The swings invite visitors to capture and share these picturesque scenes on social media platforms.

17. Seneca Rocks

Approximately 160 miles and 3 hours from Washington, DC

• Trail Location: At the Sites Homestead Parking lot in Seneca Rocks, WV (38.835871, -79.372562)
• Trail Length: 3.0 miles out-and-back
• Trail Difficulty: Moderate
• Fees: None
• Dog Friendly: Yes

One of the great things about living in Washington, DC, is the relatively easy access to the Shenandoah and Appalachian Mountains to the west. When you think of the best hikes within a day’s trip from Washington, DC, Seneca Rocks in West Virginia comes to mind. 

From central DC, it’s 160 miles to Seneca Rocks, so depending on where in the region you live, it can be anywhere from 2 to 3.5 hours to get to Seneca Rocks. You’ll pass through the Shenandoah Mountains on the way, but it’s worth the extra distance to get to Seneca Rocks. 

The Seneca Rocks Trail is 3.6 miles out and back and climbs 840 feet over those 1.8 miles to the summit. It’s a moderately challenging hike that people of all shapes and sizes can easily complete, even your pups, as the trail is dog-friendly.

The hike takes you to the edge of an impressive, rocky peak that rises above the forested mountain below. It is especially beautiful in mid-October when the leaves are changing colors.

However, ascending the jagged rocks at the peak can be harrowing. Although the rocks are technically past the trail’s end, they offer the best views for the adventurous hiker. 

Prepare for Your Hikes Near Washington, DC

It’s always best to be prepared for any hike. This is what we recommend for any hiking adventure.

• Shoes: The trails below can be rocky and steep. As always, we recommend sturdy hiking boots or trail sneakers.
• Water Bottles: No matter how short the hike is, you’ll always want a water bottle on hand, especially in the hotter months.
• Bug Spray and Sunscreen: Mosquitoes and gnats can be in full force, depending on the time of year. A good insect repellant will make the hike more pleasant.
• Clothing: When hiking, you’ll want to dress in layers. It’s usually cooler in the mornings, but you’ll heat up as you walk along. Wearing T-shirts under lightweight zip-up sweatshirts is ideal in the spring and fall.
• Snacks or Picnic Lunch: Depending on which trails you choose and the time of day, you’ll want to have a few snacks or even a lunch ready to eat!
• Hand sanitizer / Hand Wipes: You never know when you need to wipe down! Especially before eating.
• Bandages: Isn’t it inevitable that someone will fall and scrape a knee on a rock? It’s always good to have some bandages or even a small first aid kit on hand.
• Backpack: To carry everything in. Need I say more? I prefer one with side pockets to hold the water bottles and a front pocket to hold the wipes and bandages. But you can use whatever you own.

Hikes Close to Washington DC Wrap-Up

There are so many beautiful hikes near Washington, DC. We couldn’t fit them all on this one list. But these are some of the best!

Of course, if you’re looking for some trails in DC, there are a few places close by that are perfect for a short walk or easy hike, including Rock Creek Park and Roosevelt Island Park.